Lihlahisoa
Imidazole
Foromo ea Sebopeho
Ea nama
Ponahalo: Likristale tse tšoeu
Boima: 1.01 g/ml ho 20 °c
Sebaka se qhibilihang: 88-91 °c(lit.)
Sebaka se belang: 256 °c(lit.)
Tlhaloso: 1.4801
Ntlha ea Flash:293 °f
Khatello ea Mouoane:<1 mm hg ( 20 °c)
Boemo ba polokelo: lebenkele ka tlase ho +30°c.
Sollubility:h2o: 0.1 m Ho 20 °c, E hlakile, ha e na 'Mala
Ntho ea Asiti(pka): 6.953(ho 25℃)
Boima ba 'mele: 1.03
Monko: joalo ka amine
Ph:9.5-11.0 (25℃, 50mg/ml Ka H2o)
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsing: 633 G/l (20 ºc)
Maximum Wavelength(λmax)：λ: 260 Nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 Nm Amax: 0.10
Sensitivity: Hygroscopic
Botsitso: tsitsitseng.Ha e tsamaellane le Acids, Liemeli tse Matla tsa Oxidizing.Sireletsa Mongoleng.
Lintlha tsa Polokeho
Sehlopha sa kotsi:Ha se thepa e kotsi
Nomoro ea ho tsamaisa thepa e kotsi:
Sehlopha sa ho paka:
Kopo
1. E sebelisoa e le bactericide ea mahareng bakeng sa imazalil, prochloraz, joalo-joalo, le ea lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le fungal, econazole, ketoconazole, le clotrimazole hape.
2.Used as organic synthetic materials and intermediates bakeng sa ho lokisa lithethefatsi le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.
3.E sebelisoa e le reagent ea analytical, hammoho le organic synthesis.
4.Imidazole e sebelisoa haholo-holo e le moriana oa epoxy resin.Bakeng sa metsoako ea imidazole eo tekanyo ea eona e leng karolo ea 0.5 ho isa ho 10 lekholong ea epoxy resin, e ka sebelisoa ho lithethefatsi tse thibelang likokoana-hloko, likokoana-hloko tsa bohloa, lithethefatsi tsa hypoglycemic, plasma ea maiketsetso, joalo-joalo, hape e ka sebelisoa meriana ea ho phekola trichomoniasis le turkey blackhead.Imidazole e boetse ke e 'ngoe ea lihlahisoa tse tala nakong ea tlhahiso ea imidazole antifungal miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole le ketoconazole.
5.Agrochemical intermediates, bactericide intermediates, triazole fungicide.
Imidazole, ka foromo ea molek'hule C3H4N2, ke motsoako oa tlhaho, mofuta oa diazole, motsoako o monko o monate oa heterocyclic oa litho tse hlano o nang le liathomo tse peli tsa naetrojene tse kentsoeng ka har'a sebopeho sa molek'hule.The unshared elektrone para ea 1-maemo a naetrojene athomo ka lesale la imidazole kopanela ka cyclic conjugation le segokanyipalo elektrone ea athomo ea naetrojene e fokotsehile, ho lumella hydrogen athomo ena naetrojene ho tloha habonolo e le ion hydrogen.
Imidazole e na le asiti hape e bohlokoa ebile e ka etsa matsoai a nang le metheo e matla.Lintho tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa imidazole li ka akaretsoa e le motsoako oa pyridine le pyrrole, lihlopha tse peli tsa meralo tse lumellanang le karolo ea bohlokoa ea histidine ho li-enzyme e le acyl transfer reagent ho catalysis ea lipid hydrolysis.Li-derivatives tsa imidazole li fumaneha linthong tse phelang 'me li bohlokoa haholo lipatlisisong tsa saense le tlhahiso ea indasteri ho feta imidazole ka boeona, mohlala, DNA, haemoglobin, joalo-joalo.
